Prostate inflammation has recently been diagnosed more and more often.But if earlier the disease was detected in men over 40 years old, today the pathology often occurs among young people.The cause may be infection, viruses, low immunity, sedentary lifestyle, etc.Accordingly, drugs intended for the treatment of prostatitis will be varied.You can choose the most effective ones only together with your doctor after a thorough examination.
Types of medications
All drugs are presented in various forms of release.For prostatitis in men, injections, tablets, suppositories, ointments and solutions for instillation can be used.In the acute phase, injections are prescribed, while drugs intended for the treatment of chronic prostatitis are most often presented in the form of tablets and capsules.Among them, antibiotics and anti-inflammatories are mandatory.The first include the most effective drugs, such as fluoroquinolones, penicillins and tetracyclines.If a specific infection is detected, other antibiotics may be prescribed.
Anti-inflammatories are used for all forms of pathology, that is to say both in the presence of bacteria and in their absence.Their main objective: to relieve inflammation and improve the functioning of organs.You can also take pain relievers and vitamins in tablet form.But immunomodulators and drugs intended to accelerate regeneration are often produced in the form of injections.Such injections are often prescribed outside the acute phase to restore prostate tissue.
In addition to the above, rectal suppositories and creams are used in the treatment of men.These are the most practical forms which allow you to act directly on the source of inflammation.Anti-inflammatories, analgesics, antibiotics, etc.are found in the form of suppositories.
In some cases, instillations may be necessary.The drug is administered into the urethra in a volume of no more than 5 milliliters.
The choice of the form of the drug is carried out only in collaboration with the doctor, depending on the stage of the pathology and its characteristics.You cannot replace injections with tablets or suppositories yourself.
The main principle of treatment
For the desired effect, it is necessary to use complex treatment.You can't limit yourself to antibiotics or painkillers.As a rule, the diet for an acute process includes the following medications:
- antibiotics to eliminate pathogenic flora;
- anti-inflammatory drugs;
- analgesics and antispasmodics for severe pain;
- suppositories to relieve local inflammation.
In addition to the above, drugs from other groups can be used, for example, hormonal agents, alpha-blockers, immunomodulators, muscle relaxants, etc.Each medication has its own duration of use and dosage.They are determined based on the properties of the product and its effect.
Antibacterial agents are mandatory to identify bacterial prostatitis in men.They are taken from one week to two months for example for the chronic form.In case of severe inflammation, injections can be used, but tablets are even more often prescribed.The choice is made based on the available flora and the individual characteristics of the patient.
Anti-inflammatory medications are also used for any form of prostatitis.They will help relieve inflammation even in the presence of prostate stones.Typically, the duration of treatment does not exceed 14 days, but longer courses can be used.
Painkillers are only used in the presence of severe pain.Typically, a three-day dose is sufficient for the acute phase.Tablets and injections can be used.In the presence of a chronic process in humans, these drugs are not necessary.
Alpha blockers, as well as pain relievers, are used for 2-3 days during an acute process.The same goes for antispasmodics.
At the same time, there are medications that are taken for a long time, regardless of the stage of the pathology.First of all, vitamins and microelements for men should be taken regularly, and courses of immunomodulators should be taken twice a year.Hormones are used only as prescribed by a doctor after a thorough examination.
Throughout your life, you can periodically take courses using herbal preparations and traditional medicine recipes.They will help normalize the functioning of the gland and strengthen the immune system, reducing the risk of relapse.
Drug Names
Among the wide range of drugs, we can especially highlight those that are very effective and have proven themselves well in men with acute or chronic prostatitis.Quite often, an antibacterial agent from the penicillin group is prescribed, which copes well with a large number of bacteria and does not cause side effects.
Additionally, other medications may be used, for example penicillins in the form of injections, tetracyclines in the form of tablets, antispasmodics, etc.In addition, there are many analogues, so only a doctor can give the name of a suitable drug.
In addition to antibacterial drugs, a drug is used that has pronounced antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties.In addition, it normalizes the flow of urine and blood circulation in the tissues.Promotes the resorption of blood clots and stimulates the work of muscle tissues.Used for chronic forms of the disease.It may also be prescribed after surgery.
Other medications
In addition to the above, other medications can be used to treat prostatitis in men.So, a homeopathic remedy is prescribed to relieve inflammation and improve blood circulation in the tissues.At the same time, swelling decreases, cellular nutrition improves, and the production of urination and secretion is normalized.Used only in complexes.Can be taken for a long time, up to six months.The drug is easily tolerated, without any side effects.
A natural medicine can be prescribed;it contains only herbal ingredients, which makes the product safe.Allows you to quickly relieve inflammation and normalize the functioning of the gland.
All medications intended for the treatment of men should only be prescribed by a doctor after examination.Each drug has its own indications and features of application.Improper use can lead to deterioration of the condition and the development of side effects.